| ARTURO
SANDOVAL
Arturo Sandoval was
born in Artemisa, a small village in the province of Havana, Cuba
on November 6, 1949. He started playing music at age 13 in the village
band, where he learned the basics of music theory and percussion.
After playing many instruments, he finally settled on the trumpet.
As a child, Sandoval had little exposure to Jazz. In a 1993 interview
with Downbeat he commented, "The only thing I used to hear
was traditional Cuban music, what we call "son", which
was played by a septet with a trumpet and bongos". But one
fateful day, a fellow trumpeter played him a record by Dizzy Gillespie
and Charlie Parker that turned his life around. It was love at first
listen!
In 1964, he began three years of serious classical trumpet studies
at the Cuban National School of Arts and by the age of 16, he earned
a place in the countrys all-star national band. By this time,
he was totally immersed in Jazz with Dizzy Gillespie his idol. Drafted
into the military in 1971, Sandoval was able to play with Orquesta
Cubana de Musica Moderna and continued his daily practice regimen,
an absolute must for trumpeters. After his discharge, he co-founded
Irakere, which became Cubas most important Jazz ensemble,
with saxophonist Paquito DRivera and pianist Chucho Valdes.
They quickly became a worldwide sensation, and their appearance
at the 1978 Newport Jazz Festival in New York introduced them to
American audiences, and resulted in a recording contract with Columbia
Records. But Arturo was in search of new musical possibilities and
he left the group in 1981 to form his own band. He continued to
tour worldwide with his group, playing a unique blend of Latin music
and Jazz, and also as a classical trumpeter, performing with the
BBC Symphony in London and the Leningrad Symphony in the former
Soviet Union.
Sandovals talent has led him to associations with many great
musicians, but perhaps the most important was with Dizzy Gillespie,
a longtime proponent of Afro-Cuban music, whom Sandoval calls his
spiritual father. The two musicians met in Cuba in 1977 when Gillespie
was playing impromptu gigs throughout the Carribean with saxophonist
Stan Getz: "I went to the boat to find him. Ive never
had a complex about meeting famous people. If I respect somebody,
I go there and try to meet them." Because of the political
situation in Cuba, the country was isolated from American musicians
for nearly twenty years and during this first trip back, Dizzy wanted
to visit the black neighborhoods where musicians play guaguanco
and rumba in the street. Sandoval offered to take Gillespie around
in his car, and only that night when he took the stage with Gillespie
did Sandoval reveal himself as a musician. Their friendship remained
strong until Dizzys passing in 1992. Both men continued to
play and record together regularly. It was while touring with Gillespies
Grammy-Award winning United Nation Orchestra in Rome that Sandoval
requested political asylum. Thanks to the efforts of Dizzy and then
Vice-President Dan Quayle, Sandoval was able to resettle in Miami.
He became a full professor at Florida International University and
soon recorded his American debut Flight To Freedom on GRP. Arturo
was featured on Dizzys Grammy winning Live At Festival Hall
recording with the United Nation Orchestra in 1992 and later that
year, he did his second GRP album, I Remember Clifford, his tribute
to trumpet legend Clifford Brown.
His other GRP recordings include: Dream Come True, a collaboration
with Michel Legrand, the Grammy winning Danzon, Arturo Sandoval
and the Latin Train, and his most recent, Swingin. Like Wynton
Marsalis, Arturo has a parallel career as a classical performer.
His recording, The Classical Album, features trumpet concertos by
Hummel and Mozart as well as his own Concerto For Trumpet and Orchestra.
He continues to perform with symphonic orchestras worldwide as well
as conduct clinics for eager students.
Arturo has lectured at the Conservatoire de Paris, the Tchaikovsky
Conservatory in the Soviet Union, the University of California in
Santa Barbara, the University of Miami, the University of Wisconsin,
Purdue University and at many other institutions all over the planet.
Currently, he holds a full professorship at Florida International
University in Miami, where he resides with his wife and son. Arturo
has also written and performed on several film soundtracks including
"The Perez Family", "The Mambo KIngs" and "Havana".
Like all musicians, Arturo Sandoval spends most of his time on the
road. When asked about having such a rich life in music, he reports
that "Im blessed. Can (you) imagine making your living
doing what you love? I came from a very poor family from the middle
of nowhere and could never imagine I would be able to do the things
I have done. God has been good to me."
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